Free Essays on Erik Peterson

The problems facing Erik Peterson In this case, Erik Peterson had faced sever situation in GMCT. For example, he had not even known that to whom he should report. He thought that he should report to Jenkins directly before, but in reality, he had to report to Jeff Hardy as his supervisor. Furthermore, he could not receive any useful advices or comments from Jeff Hardy because he had not had system operating experiences ever. That made him isolated in the position and more or less, it caused system implementation to fall behind the schedule. Also one more big issue was his direct subordinate Curt Andrew. He did not have right skill for the planning aspects of the chief engineer’s job, which was in critical role in the system construction. Thus, problems Erik surrounded were so tough and challenging one. To review such situation objectively, I think there were four main issues as follows. Improper job assignment Insufficient reporting relationship with supervisor Unclear salary policy Communication gap Improper job assignment Jeff Hardy and Curt Andrews were typical case for this problem. Jeff was a director of budget and plans and he was Erik’s direct supervisor. But he did not have any sufficient skill and experience. Therefore, he could not give any advice and supports to Erik. And Curt was a chief Engineer but he had difficulties in handling the planning aspects of the chief engineer’s job. Those situations are possibly based on skill-mismatch between position and its staff. In my opinion, I think Erik is also mismatch to his position because he also had not had enough experience in system operation field before. Insufficient reporting relationship with supervisor As for reporting, Erik had tried to communicate with his supervisor Jeff Hardy many times, but he could not understand what’s going on in practice and what caused several problems in the project. Consequently, it assumed that Jenk... Free Essays on Erik Peterson Free Essays on Erik Peterson The problems facing Erik Peterson In this case, Erik Peterson had faced sever situation in GMCT. For example, he had not even known that to whom he should report. He thought that he should report to Jenkins directly before, but in reality, he had to report to Jeff Hardy as his supervisor. Furthermore, he could not receive any useful advices or comments from Jeff Hardy because he had not had system operating experiences ever. That made him isolated in the position and more or less, it caused system implementation to fall behind the schedule. Also one more big issue was his direct subordinate Curt Andrew. He did not have right skill for the planning aspects of the chief engineer’s job, which was in critical role in the system construction. Thus, problems Erik surrounded were so tough and challenging one. To review such situation objectively, I think there were four main issues as follows. Improper job assignment Insufficient reporting relationship with supervisor Unclear salary policy Communication gap Improper job assignment Jeff Hardy and Curt Andrews were typical case for this problem. Jeff was a director of budget and plans and he was Erik’s direct supervisor. But he did not have any sufficient skill and experience. Therefore, he could not give any advice and supports to Erik. And Curt was a chief Engineer but he had difficulties in handling the planning aspects of the chief engineer’s job. Those situations are possibly based on skill-mismatch between position and its staff. In my opinion, I think Erik is also mismatch to his position because he also had not had enough experience in system operation field before. Insufficient reporting relationship with supervisor As for reporting, Erik had tried to communicate with his supervisor Jeff Hardy many times, but he could not understand what’s going on in practice and what caused several problems in the project. Consequently, it assumed that Jenk...

Free Essays on The Sociological Approach

The Sociological Approach Several years ago the New York Times asked several foreign photographers to comment on which one of their captured images is most telling of Americans (Jeffrey, 1993). Observed one about his photograph of an Ernest Hemingway look-alike festival in Key West, Florida: "There is no other country where people so cherish the ability to look like famous people. I could spend the rest of my life photographing look-alike contests as well as ugly baby contests, conventions of twins. Although these are fascinating events, there is a sense of desperation and emptiness in a society that places such a high regard on looking like someone else." What distinguishes sociological from psychological approaches to self and mind is the focus on the ways in which one person’s â€Å"identity† is negotiated with others as well as the environment around them. In this essay I argue that mental illness is a collapse in the face of social environmental stress and the best way to treat this illness is to eliminate or reduce social stressors by encouraging social support as well as teach the affected individual better coping strategies. In part, I also feel as though our peculiar cultural obsession to search for a self we supposedly don’t know involves the extreme individualism of American culture, which is by far one of the largest stressors Americans face today. The sense of identity is important to both psychology and sociology. Not only does having the sense of self provide one with feelings of free will, but it is also a basis of social control. Consider the expression "I know the type," when referring to a particular person. That statement carries assumption that there are types of selves and that each self can be expected to act in distinctive ways in different types of situations. For children, it can start as early as the first day of elementary school. Kids classify themselves and others into typical â€Å"groups... Free Essays on The Sociological Approach Free Essays on The Sociological Approach The Sociological Approach Several years ago the New York Times asked several foreign photographers to comment on which one of their captured images is most telling of Americans (Jeffrey, 1993). Observed one about his photograph of an Ernest Hemingway look-alike festival in Key West, Florida: "There is no other country where people so cherish the ability to look like famous people. I could spend the rest of my life photographing look-alike contests as well as ugly baby contests, conventions of twins. Although these are fascinating events, there is a sense of desperation and emptiness in a society that places such a high regard on looking like someone else." What distinguishes sociological from psychological approaches to self and mind is the focus on the ways in which one person’s â€Å"identity† is negotiated with others as well as the environment around them. In this essay I argue that mental illness is a collapse in the face of social environmental stress and the best way to treat this illness is to eliminate or reduce social stressors by encouraging social support as well as teach the affected individual better coping strategies. In part, I also feel as though our peculiar cultural obsession to search for a self we supposedly don’t know involves the extreme individualism of American culture, which is by far one of the largest stressors Americans face today. The sense of identity is important to both psychology and sociology. Not only does having the sense of self provide one with feelings of free will, but it is also a basis of social control. Consider the expression "I know the type," when referring to a particular person. That statement carries assumption that there are types of selves and that each self can be expected to act in distinctive ways in different types of situations. For children, it can start as early as the first day of elementary school. Kids classify themselves and others into typical â€Å"groups...

Ethical dilema Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ethical dilema - Research Paper Example Moral dilemmas have different origins and depend on the source, they can be classified as those from moral uncertainty, self-imposed, world imposed and those that are prohibitory in nature (Garber 29). Given the nature of the moral dilemma, one can take a position regarding the situation that will present itself to him and opt to defend the action with other morals but the fact remains that the explanation cannot be fully construed to be a justification of the action. It can only be considered just as a better explanation that can be considered the best next alternative forgone. The Moral Dilemma I have been involved in a difficult situation of ethical dilemma in which pitched me in a very precarious situation in making a decision. This was necessitated by the advent of emails that has really created new grounds for ethical dilemma regarding information access and the corresponding privacy. It is a common knowledge that accessing someone’s email without their consent is in its elf infringing on the person right to privacy and that itself is a violation of regulation in most of the places that equally prohibits illegal access to ones mails. This is the situation that I found myself in and I had to make a decision out of the tricky situation. For a brief period, one of the major Casinos hired me to be one of their data analysts and I had to work alongside others in the Casino regarding the work that I was to be doing. In the Casino, I made a friendship with some of the employees in the Casino that I use to work with, in the department of data analysis; we became friends that we did most of the things together and openly riding on the absolute trust that we have built for quite a period. One of the principal regulations that we undertook to during the acceptance of the contract is that no engaging in the gambling process as an employee of the Casino, particularly those involved in the data analysis. This was particularly such because we used to work for the data and that engaging in gambling would lead to direct conflicts of interest (Garber 31). The same Casino has a very stringent policy regarding privacy of mails and personal information and encroaching into a fellow employee’s personal information is not tolerated. Most importantly again is the fact that the management of the Casino is very strict about deadlines that if it passes you become liable for any los that might be incurred. On a certain day, I was engaged in a certain project that was very critical to the company before the 6pm and it was past normal working hours, all the employees had left. I later realized that some of the critical data I needed for the completion of the work were in Tony’s computer (Tony is a colleagues in the work place). I then decided to log into my friends computer so that I can send myself the data again into my computer and proceed with the project to completion given its criticality, though I knew that it was wrong to access an em ployee’s system without his consent. I did log into the account and sent the part of the data that I needed but before I could log out, I saw a mail that Tony has been exchanging with others over gambling process and read the email (Garber 33). After reading the message, it was clear the Tony was engaging in the gambling process against the company’s requirement as a data analyst and t would be disastrous for him to be found

The Evening Dress in Victorian era Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Evening Dress in Victorian era - Essay Example Also, I will discuss how this particular dress reflects issues of social, culture, class, work, lifestyle, leisure and home or more during the Victoria era. This dress was made by the Father of Haute couture, Charles Frederick Worth, during Queen Victoria reign in the year of 1882. The medium is silk. This evening dress was made elaborately and with a lot of detail. It has included a lot of important elements of Victorian style such as flounced on the cut off sleeves, neckline, bottom of the dress and the sweeper; the bow on the lower right dress and the bow design on the breast area; layers; balayeuse under the dress; cage crinoline and high waist to emphasize the shape of the women body; and no ankle showing. In addition, Charles Frederick Worth used the gauzes to created different layers and used flowers to decorate the dress to add more colors. This demonstrated that the women were conservative but still did not lose resplendent in the design. â€Å"Fashion is a language that creates itself in clothes to interpret reality.† said by one of famous designer Karl Lagerfeld. Clothes can always reflect the society in the particular period. During Queen Victoria reign, there was no war but peace and prosperity. On the other hand, it means the improvement in technology. In the early Victoria era women have to wear a larger number of petticoats underneath, but â€Å"in 1856 they were replaced by a ‘cage crinoline’ or hooped petticoat† (Laver, Haye, and Tucker 177). Because of the technology improved women can sit down easily and walk comfortable without carrying heavy petticoats underneath. The Victorian era evening gowns were made up of the same shape as the daytime gowns. Frequently, women had two tops for the one skirt as one was worn for day time, while the other one in the evening. There was also a significant difference in the necklines as they were highly trimmed, less conservative, and featured shorter sleeve

Theories as the Basis for Nursing Practice Essay Example for Free

Theories as the Basis for Nursing Practice Essay Abstract Theory development is the fundamental step for expansion of nursing knowledge. The knowledge has been borrowed from different disciplines to build the nursing theories. The categorization of theories is based on their scope of practice. The grand nursing theories are the most complex and abstract in their nature. Middle range theories are inducted mostly from grand nursing theories. Orem’s self-care model is clear and descriptive; the theory has been applied, analyzed in a precise method to various areas in the current nursing practice successfully. A comprehensive knowledge of nursing theories is an integral part of graduate nursing. Initially I was also wondering just like the graduate student in the beginning of chapter 2 in (McEwen amp; Willis, 2011) about the application of theory to nursing practice. However the initial theory classes were lot of information in a short duration. Over the time of the course it became clear that theory development in nursing has been crucial to nursing emerging as a profession. The knowledge for nursing theory development has been based on silent knowledge, where the role is limited to following physician orders, received knowledge; this is the information from other fields like sociology, psychology, physiology and anthropology. Later on the theory development was based on individual experiences, practical skills and procedures and empirical data and evidence based practices (McEwen amp; Willis, 2011). Initially it was extremely difficult to comprehend the grand theories, however, as mentioned by Professor Williams (2012) analyzing the grand theories in the context of meta paradigms like human, environment, nursing and health made it quite interesting and simple to understand M. Y. Williams (personal communication, October 12, 2012). The analysis of theories based on the concept development and the logical relationships between the concepts, provides the opportunity to conduct further research in the nursing practice. Grando (2005) described the use of Orem’s theory to guide nursing practice as an example of modern nursing to distinguish nursing from medicine. Grando (2005) successfully implemented a self-care deficit model while treating patients to maintain mental health functioning. She developed a tool based on conditioning of the basic human factors leads to self care requisites like changing behaviors, re framing the habits and managing feelings. Grando (2005) was able to cultivate self care agencies like adequate knowledge, judgment and perception modification to facilitate aintenance of mental health. SCNDT has been successfully implemented in various settings like care of the patient with learning disability. Orem’s model was used in the nursing process to assess the needs of a patient named Sara suffering with Asthma and formulated the nursing diagnosis and care plan based on the needs identified. â€Å"The human needs are categorized into food, air, water, shelter, rest, social interaction, prevention of hazards and maintaining adequate normal function level† (Horan, Doran amp; Timmins, 2004, p. 35 ). The patient was asked to maintain a diary of all the teachings and the interventions to track the progress of the care plan. The conclusion of the study was: It proved as a useful frame work in this situation because Sara was involved in the entire process. From this she became aware of issues relating to her self- care needs and how to meet them. The authors have found that using Orem’s (2001) model in this practice setting has greatly enhanced Sara’s self-care abilities and acknowledgement of deficits plus, preventing possible future problems.

TOURISTS :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many definitions for the word â€Å"tourist.†Ã‚  Ã‚   The known definition of a tourist is a person that travels for pleasure and isn’t born in the place they travel to.   To some people, the tourists that come to Nantucket may be very annoying, rude, dirty, and smelly and they are not native to the island. While others may think they are nice, friendly, and very generous people that just weren’t born here, I tend to disgree. Just think of the many day-trippers who flock, like seagulls, to the Tavern and don’t leave a tip after treating the hardworking waitress in a rude manner, with their screaming kids whining and belching, and the horny husband who pinches her derriere as she walks away.    To back up the definition of the word that I agree with, I have provided some other examples based on occurences I have been involved with or seen.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A tourist, in my opinion, is a person who is very rude, hostile, pushy, urgent, always rushing, and ignorant when it comes to directions and locations. Since tourists aren’t born and live in the place they are visiting, they can’t see all the landmarks and interesting sites there is to see.   They are always rushing to fit as much as they can into one day’s events before they go back to where they live.   They stop you every few minutes while standing in front of The Hub to ask where Main Street is. This also ties into â€Å"being rude† because they don’t ask in a polite way usually, and they rarely say â€Å"Thank You.† They can’t be bothered with slow people.   I worked at D&B Car Wash last summer and I got a lot of rude customers everyday.   I would ask them what wash they would like, since we have three kinds, and they would throw the money at me telling me to just give them a wash.   They were ob viously in a hurry to do something.   Most of the time they didn’t even know how to drive their car in properly, and they would get it stuck, then get upset and start screaming and saying they were going to sue the Car Wash if any damage happened to their car. Then the manager would come out and a whole fiasco would begin.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many distinctive features a tourist has or uses that allows others to be able to identify them.

Computer Literacy Essay

Thou shall not vandalize Web pages. Thou shall not shut down Web sites. Thou shall not covet thy neighbor’s MP3s. FBI agents are spreading a new gospel to parents and teachers, hoping they’ll better educate youths that vandalism in cyberspace can be economically costly and just as criminal as mailbox bashing and graffiti spraying. The Justice Department and the Information Technology Association of America, a trade group, has launched the Cybercitizen Partnership to encourage educators and parents to talk to children in ways that equate computer crimes with old-fashioned wrongdoing. The nascent effort includes a series of seminars around the country for teachers, classroom materials and guides and a Web site to help parents talk to children. â€Å"In a democracy in general, we can’t have the police everywhere,† said Michael Vatis, director of the FBI’s National Infrastructure Protection Center, which guards against computer attacks by terrorists, foreign agents and teen hackers. â€Å"One of the most important ways of reducing crime is trying to teach ethics and morality to our kids. That same principle needs to apply to the cyber world,† he said. Recognizing Virtual Crime Vatis and other FBI agents attended a kickoff seminar, titled the National Conference on Cyber Ethics, last weekend at Marymount University in Arlington, Va. Part of the challenge: Many teens still consider computer mischief harmless. A recent survey found that 48 percent of students in elementary and middle school don’t consider hacking illegal. Gail Chmura, a computer science teacher at Oakton High School in Vienna, Va., makes ethics a constant in her curriculum, teaching kids about topics such as computer law, software piracy and online cheating. She has argued with students who don’t see that stealing from a computer with bad security is as wrong as  stealing from an unlocked house. â€Å"It’s always interesting that they don’t see a connection between the two,† Chmura said. â€Å"They just don’t get it.† The FBI’s Vatis tells students, â€Å"Do you think it would be OK to go spray-paint your neighbor’s house or the grocery store down the street? On a Web site, it’s the same sort of thing. It’s somebody’s storefront or an extension of themselves.† Chmura tries similar messages. For instance, she asks a budding composer how he would feel if his music was stolen and given away online. â€Å"They do sometimes realize that when they’re copying someone’s product, it’s not just that 5 cent disk, but someone’s work that they’re copying,† she said. â€Å"I think they do come to appreciate the fact that it’s somebody’s salary they’re stealing.† Driving Home Consequences Vatis cites a long list of cyber crimes perpetrated by minors, including attacks on defense department computers in 1998 and the February jamming of major Web sites such as Amazon.com and eBay. He tries to drive home the consequences of hacking — including the resources it drains from his center, as law enforcement scrambles to find who is responsible at the outset of an attack. Authorities â€Å"don’t know if it’s a terrorist or a foreign military,† Vatis said. â€Å"It diverts very scarce resources of people who are trying to focus on crime, warfare and terrorism.† And children aren’t the only ones in need of training. College students and parents also are frequently undecided about what crosses an ethical boundary in cyberspace, where anyone can download pirated musical recordings. â€Å"We had some discussion about the legalities of whether you’re sharing something with your friend or burning CDs to sell at your school,† said Deborah Price of Lewisville, N.C., parent of a 14-year-old daughter. â€Å"I’m not real certain about Napster ethics myself.† Price — whose daughter uses Napster, the music-sharing service considered a threat to the recording industry — feels that computer ethics are an important issue. â€Å"I think it should be part of the discussion at the school,† Price said. â€Å"It’s only going to get bigger.† References: ABC News W A S H I N G T O N, Oct. 10 FBI Pushes for Cyber Ethics Education By D. Ian Hopper http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=119369

Human Senses and Perception: Accuracy and Weaknesses Essay

Can you really trust your senses and the interpretation of sensory data to give you an accurate view of the world? Describe and discuss the accuracy and the weaknesses of the human senses as they pertain to think in general and to your own thinking in particular. What perception means and how is relate to our senses? According to Joe Stratton (1999) on his book Critical Thinking for college students stated that â€Å"perception is the process of selection, organization, and interpretation of the sense-data into mental representation that can be use by the brain and the nerve system to provide content for thought† (p. 17). We can understand as Perception the process by which we receive and interpret information coming from the environment or ourselves. This information is received through the five senses: Sight, hearing, taste, touch and smell. Sensory perception is not sufficient to identify the outside world, it is necessary also the intervention of other processes such as attention, memory, and imagination. In other words, perception is how we understand and interpret the world. We perceive the world in certain ways depending on our beliefs is like a filter between us and the reality, the memories and experiences that we have stored in our subconscious mind and our capacity of imaginatio n is responsible for how we can perceive the reality. The perception varies from person to person; different people perceive different things in the same situation. â€Å"This sensing-thinking connection is so closely interrelated that our thinking often begins in our senses, progresses through additional sensory input, and shapes itself to our sensing habits; conversely, thinking can shape the way we sense† (Goodpaster & Kirby, 1999, p.44). There are some reasons that help us to believe in the accuracy of the sensory information, this mean that we are aware, dependent of our mind and perceptually seem to us. For example if we approach our arm to the fire we can feel the heat, meaning that the information passes through the touch receptors feeling the heat and sensory information reaches the brain, so next time we experience fire close to our body we will perceive that is hot.

Word Choice Rational vs. Rationale - Writing Tips from Proofed

Word Choice Rational vs. Rationale - Writing Tips from Proofed Word Choice: Rational vs. Rationale The words â€Å"rational† and â€Å"rationale† are very easy to mix up. After all, they sound similar and look similar written down. In addition, these words are not hugely common, so you may not be familiar with how they are used. But there is a difference! Let us explain. Rational (Logical or Reasonable) The adjective â€Å"rational† typically means â€Å"logical† or â€Å"reasonable.† We would use it like this: I did research so I could make a rational choice about where to study. It can also mean â€Å"capable of exercising reason,† such as in the following: A rational thinker will always seek other opinions before making a decision. In both of these cases, â€Å"rational† is related to the idea of acting based on reason rather than emotion. The adverbial form of this word is â€Å"rationally,† and the opposite of â€Å"rational† is â€Å"irrational.† â€Å"Rational† also has a very specific meaning in mathematics, where it refers to a number that can be written as a fraction. However, you will only need to know this if you’re studying math! Some rational numbers between 0 and 1. Rationale (A Reason for Doing Something) A â€Å"rationale† is a reason for doing something. It would be used in a sentence like this: The policy was based on an economic rationale. Here, for instance, the term â€Å"economic rationale† refers to using economic factors to explain an action. You might also be asked to write a research rationale for an academic paper. Importantly, this term is a noun (i.e., a naming word). This makes it very distinct from â€Å"rational.† Rational or Rationale? To avoid errors in your writing, remember that â€Å"rational† is an adjective and â€Å"rationale† is a noun. Thus, if you need a descriptive term, it will be â€Å"rational.† If you need a noun, on the other hand, it will be â€Å"rationale.† Rational (adjective) = Reasonable or based on clear thinking Rationale (noun) = A reason for doing something

How to Write a Research Essay in Accounting

How to Write a Research Essay in Accounting The most important aspect of writing a research essay in Accounting is that the paper must be factually accurate and informative. Besides, the author of the research essay should ensure that each opinion is supported by figures and facts according to the latest financial standards. The presentation and layout are also significant when it comes to writing a good Accounting project. The inclusion of the intro to launch the research essay is crucial for two reasons. First, it’s important to address the topic. Second, it’s important to identify the intended readers before embarking on the writing process. The point is that you need to have it clear in your mind who you’re writing for. Besides, the research essay in Accounting needs to provide an objective conclusion in ensuring that the paper has addressed the question you have posed in the field of study. Pick and Develop an Idea To write a focused research essay in Accounting, you need to choose the topic first. There are many interesting topics in Accounting, which means you won’t have any difficulties trying to choose one. If you still have trouble, make sure to watch the news or get a newspaper and use it as your inspo. It is important to determine how what you find it relevant to both you and the intended readers of your project. Debt management, forensic accounting, or earnings managements are some basic topics you could start your research with. If you’re given an opportunity to pick the research essay topic on your own, we’ve collected some up-to-date issues for your Accounting project: Main Issues and Differences in Positive and Normative Theories of Accounting; Emerging Economies and Audit Firms: The Key Consultancy Patterns; Finances Role in Fostering Innovation; The Challenges in American Health Insurance Taxation Policies; Significant Perspectives of Earnings Management; Potential Changes in Health Insurance Taxation in the US; The Development of Accounting Theory during the Last 20 Years; The Challenges, Prospects, and Issues of Environmental Accounting Measurements; Common Accounting Challenges of Cryptocurrencies; The Main Drawbacks of Advanced Technology for the Field of Accounting; The Most Effective Ways to Reduce Taxes in Corporations; Accounting Challenges in Second-Generation Family-Owned Businesses; Nontraditional Approaches to Finance Management; The Main Problems of Accounting Ethics in the Developing Countries; Environmental Influence on Accounting Development; The Role of the Double Entry Bookkeeping Model in Modern Accounting; The Benefits of Sensible Investing and How It Affects Business Growth; The Issues of Accounting Ethics in Radioactive and Nuclear Industries; The Importance of Audit for Big Corporations; Limitations of Accounting for E-Commerce Sectors; Main Challenges of Asset Liability Management in the US Banking Sector; Myopic Management and Its Relationship with American Companies’ Valuation; The Challenges to Conduct a Forensic Accounting Investigation; History of Accounting in the United States of America; Assessment of the Effectiveness of Accounting Information as a Tool for Management Decision. As you can see, there are loads of aspects to uncover. The reality is that you have a rich choice in the field of Accounting, and we have provided you with only a small part of it. Introduction Before you seek to answer the specific Accounting question, make sure to establish a solid understanding of it, consider your target audience, and underline the key objectives of your paper. What is it that you’re trying to reach a logical conclusion for? The opening paragraph is an important part of any research essay, as it will outline the end goal of your project. You want your intended audience to have a good idea of what the research essay is about and how it is constructed by reading your intro. If you’ve already drawn some research conclusions, save any opinions for the rest of the project. Make sure to keep your introductory section relatively short. For most research essay, a couple of short paragraphs will suffice. If it’s a really long essay that you’re going to produce, feel free to expand this segment. Never assume that your target readers know the field of Accounting from A to Z (unless you know it is really so). Without a doubt, your readers already know some of the common terms of the area that you don’t have to explain. For instance, you probably don’t need to explain what ‘cash flow,’ ‘capital,’ ‘debit,’ ‘credit,’ or ‘profit’ is, but you should definitely define less general words like ‘present value,’ ‘trial balance,’ ‘liabilities,’ or ‘enrolled agent.’ Structure Your Paper and Do Resource Planning Once you have a clear understanding of the research question that you have to address in the essay, the next step is to make sure that a structured approach is undertaken in the process of Accounting essay writing. A concise and clear plan will guarantee that all related subject areas, including proper Accounting concepts, Financial Reporting Standards, as well as International Accounting Standards are referred and referenced to in answering the question posed in the introduction. At this stage, you have to also decide what resources should be used in term of technical accountancy publications, academic journals, library databases, and the internet (Accounting research websites and e-books). The aim of your research is to collect a list of referencing materials from Accounting researchers and pros to support opinions and viewpoints expressed within the text. The number of references will depend on the nature of the research essay and its length. When it comes to Accounting essays, you will have to use research performed by others quite often since it’s not feasible to do primary research. Thus, references to the works done by the Accounting experts is a must within the research essay, but you have to make sure that you use the material so that it adds value to the text, i.e., challenges or supports this or that concept. Brainstorming can also provide you with some valuable ideas and information for the production of the finest quality research essay. Inclusion of Analysis/Calculations This part can be especially crucial for writing a good research essay in Accounting, as the nature of the field of study will more likely require you to perform certain calculations. The latter will enable you to analyze various different Accounting issues in your discussion. You’re welcome to include chats, calculations, graphs, and figures throughout your research essay is you find it appropriate for the chosen topic. However, keep in mind that not all sub-fields of Accounting will require you to use numbers, and for many topics, a simple discussion will be enough to research the key concepts. Write the Body of Your Research Essay When it comes to the body of your research essay in Accounting, this is the core of your project, where most of your focus should be placed. The nature of your essay will determine the form of the body; however, at a minimum, this section includes all the key arguments, the methods of research, as well as the results you obtained in the process of work. Besides, it is important to mention your main findings in the body of the essay. If, for instance, you worked on the topic ‘The Value of Budgeting,’ mention that the result of your research has shown that ‘more than 90% of the 120 companies in the US highlighted that most managers still agree that budgeting is one of the highest-rated and most widely used cost management tools for cost control and reduction.’ You may need to provide a special section at the beginning of your research essay’s body to give some background information on the chosen topic. As an alternative, you can place it in the introduction section, but only if your project is short and only slight background discussion is required. The body of the research essay is the part where both proper structure and organization are a must. Make sure to arrange your sections within the body to make them flow logically. Thus, your intended readers won’t get confused when reading the text. Let’s say, the topic of your research essay is ‘Cultural Influences on Accounting Practices in China and Japan.’ The consistent organization of the research essay may include the following sections: The introduction; The Hofstede-Gray framework; The development of accounting systems in Japan and China in the 19th century; The influence of Hofstede-Gray model on the development of accounting systems in China and Japan; The conclusion. Depending upon the length and the topic of your research essay, the end of the body section might include a short discussion of your findings. This is where you wrap up your findings but don’t explicitly provide your conclusions. What is more, it is important to avoid any sort of repetition in the body of your paper. Keep your writing clear and concise, yet address your questions and objectives sufficiently. Conclusion and Recommendations The final segment of your research essay in Accounting is significant when it comes to answering the research question you posed at the beginning. In this section, your task is to ensure that your conclusion sums up all the discussions you’ve undertaken in the main body. Plus, you have to highlight all the key results of your research, analysis, and calculations. For instance, if you do your research on ‘non-traditional approaches to finance management,’ your concluding section might include the following, ‘Many finance leaders do not believe that staff engagement is their business, but it is. The prosperous companies are the ones that get employees excited about work. Thus, the company owners should focus more on the human element, not the numbers.’ In other words, you may use your conclusion not only to outline the results of your research but also to express your own recommendations and opinions, both in terms of the topic being researched and sugg estions for future research in the field. Often, Accounting research essay can be an evaluation. This means you can’t provide a correct or incorrect answer or conclusion. Therefore, different research ideas will exist, which means when having to round up your essay, you have to be mindful of the fact, and take into account all viewpoints. The Source List and Appendix At the end of your research essay, there must be a source list, where you have to give all the details on every page or book that you have for the research. What is more, it is important to consider the requirements of the referencing style that your college professor has chosen. For instance, the reference of the MLA style will look like this: Jans, Nick. The Rapid Development of Accounting: The History of Finances in the USA. Alaska Northwest Books, 2000. As for the appendix, the research essay authors use one to place the charts, figures, and formula that should be used within the research. Feel free to use an appendix throughout the body of the research essay. The Revision Stage The revision is the final step that you have to take on your work on the research essay in Accounting. It is your chance to check the grammar and spelling of the text, as well as ensure you’ve used all the field terms properly. It will be best if you ask your intelligent friend or family member to read your essay aloud and provide you with some good advice on how to enhance your piece. Use Accounting Terminology Guide or Vocabulary.com to check if you’ve used each key term appropriately. When you learn how to write a research essay in Accounting, it’s important to know what writing style to use since the language should suit the field of study. You’re not allowed to use informal language elements or jargon.

Research Methods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Research Methods - Essay Example The different perspectives of each individual researcher scholar vary to a large degree, ranging from those who view the two research strategies as separate processes, to those that are ready to mix the two approaches within their projects. As for example, we find that Bryman (1988) in his paper contended that the best process for completing one’s research work is using best of both the processes, or in other words, a combination of the qualitative and quantitative approaches should be adopted. Hughes (1997) on the other hand warned against such mixed methods, and suggested that quantitative approaches are scientific and hence more objective in nature (413-420). While exploring the subject of quantitative and qualitative researches, this paper is primarily based on epistemological notions presented within the query, `what is research and what are the research techniques?’ Eileen Kane, in the book Doing your own research (1985, gives an interesting perspective to the ent ire debate on the research processes, where she comments, â€Å"research techniques are a bit like fishing flies: you choose the right one for fish you want to catch. No fisherman would use the same kind of fly for twenty different varieties of fish† (51).... her wishes to use in his/her research work depends, as suggested by Kane (1985), on the researcher’s wish, which he must decide as per his requirement and subject. Data Input data output analysis knowledge William M.K. Trochim depicted the methods followed in any research project, in Knowledge based research (fig 1). Fig 1: The Yin and the Yang of Research (Trochim, 1999, 8). The figure represents the framing of the studied material using the Knowledge Base. Left side of figure depicts the research theory, while the right part depicts the research practice, and the theoretical introduction of any research project and the practical aspect on how to formulate the undertaken research project are linked. The left arrows delineate the validity types that must be accounted in any research paper, which is actually concept of providing the reader with a unifying theory for understanding the entire project. The right arrows point to the research practice areas that match the validity t ypes in order to prove the research problem (Trochim, 1999). While conducting a research a researcher may adopt various techniques as per his subject requirements. The various research techniques that one may adopt are conducting interviews, questionnaires, participant observation, and studying written sources (Kane, 1985, 51). Each technique gives a certain form of information and not any other type; however, the techniques can complement each other within one research paper (fig 2). Fig 2: The figure (Kane, 1985, 52) shows the various ‘petal-like’ research techniques that are combined together within a single project. In the figure we find petals representing research techniques, they overlap at the centre, while each overlaps with its neighbour at the sides. The areas that do not overlap

Employment law for hr managers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Employment law for hr managers - Essay Example Furthermore, indirect discrimination arises when a person discriminates against another person through applying a ‘provision, criteria or practice’ that is discriminatory against another person. For example, an employer only advertises jobs in magazines aimed at young people. The first two issues that may arise with regards to showing photographs of white and Asian people are that this is considered by statutory laws to be racial discrimination. However, it could be argued through the use of the principle of positive action which states that racial discrimination is only applicable when a person reasonably believes that he/she would suffer a disadvantage in relation to the characteristic shared. Therefore, in this case it could be argued that races other than white or Asian are not reasonably disadvantaged.2 The second issue in this case is the use of a specified term â€Å"young† to relate to the age of the suitable applicants. This could result in age discrimination as mentioned in Equality Act. Age discrimination happens when a person refers to another person in relation to a specified age group3. In this case it could be argued that Outrageous has discriminated by referring to a specific age group. It could be concluded by the usage of all arguments mentioned above that Outrageous may face problems in relation to the age discriminating terms used in the advertisement. However, the photographs of white and Asian seem to be less important as there are no reasonable grounds to believe that a certain race is being disadvantaged. So it is advisable that Outrageous changes the language used in the advertisement and in the same time keep the photographs as it is. b) The fact of the case above shows that Outrageous has already done the first round of interviews for the trainee position and has rejected three interviewees, one of them was a male who wears turban another was a Muslim woman aged 21 who wears a hijab the and